Practice and check
Worked example
Split one factor into tens and ones; add the two partial products.
38 × 7 = (30 × 7) + (8 × 7) = 266
- 38 × 7 = (30 × 7) + (8 × 7) = 266
Check answers after trying
1: 38 × 7 = 266 2: 46 × 8 = 368 3: 57 × 6 = 342 4: 64 × 9 = 576 5: 29 × 7 = 203 6: 73 × 5 = 365 7: 86 × 4 = 344 8: 59 × 8 = 472 9: 47 × 9 = 423 10: 68 × 6 = 408
Printed order
Next worksheet: Multiplication Practice 3 - 3-Digit Times 1-Digit
Tips for Parents
▸ Why It Matters Unlike the previous worksheet, every problem here carries twice — ones into tens, then tens into hundreds — so all ten answers are three-digit numbers with no exceptions. The ten problems (38×7, 46×8, 57×6, 64×9, 29×7, 73×5, 86×4, 59×8, 47×9, 68×6) were chosen because each needs two carries, so there's no easy single-carry problem to coast on. This sheet drills that "carry twice" pattern until it's automatic, since that's where most mistakes happened on the earlier mixed worksheet. If your child breezed through single-carry problems but slows down here, that's expected — it's a real step up, not a repeat. ▸ Getting Started Before starting, have your child predict how many digits the answer will have — always three here — then check afterward. That makes a dropped carry obvious right away. Saying each step aloud also helps: "ones times ones, write and carry; tens times ones, add the carry." Have your child write each carried digit small above its column instead of holding it in memory — this alone prevents most mistakes here. For a visual check, try expanded form alongside the column method: 68 × 6 = (60 × 6) + (8 × 6) = 360 + 48 = 408, which should match. ▸ If They Get Stuck Slow down a problem like 68 × 6: 8 × 6 = 48, write 8, carry 4; then 6 × 6 = 36, plus the carried 4 makes 40. Tracing where each carried digit lands clears up most errors. A common slip is writing the second carry correctly but forgetting to add the first back in — checking the tens digit catches this. Another is carrying the wrong digit, like carrying 8 from 48 instead of 4 — the carry is the "tens part" of that small multiplication, not the whole product. If 86 × 4 keeps tripping them up (6×4=24, carry 2; 8×4=32, plus 2 makes 34, giving 344), try grid paper so each digit stays in its own column. ▸ Praise Points Praise your child for remembering to add the small carried number back in during the second step — that's the step children skip most often, and getting it right every time shows real mastery of two-step regrouping. Ten out of ten three-digit answers, with no two-digit slip-ups, is worth naming as a sign this skill has stuck. Also point out when your child catches and fixes a mistake using the digit-count check — that's often a stronger sign of understanding than getting it right the first time. Once accuracy holds steady across a few sessions, they're ready for bigger numbers.
What This Worksheet Builds
Targets carrying specifically: every 2-digit by 1-digit problem on this worksheet — including 38×7, 57×6, and 68×6 — requires a double regrouping step, reinforcing the trickiest part of column multiplication: remembering to add the first carry back in during the second multiplication, until it becomes automatic. Because none of the ten problems allow a single-carry shortcut, children can't rely on guesswork; they must apply the full two-step process consistently, building the automaticity needed before moving on to three-digit multiplication.
Next Step
Once carrying feels automatic across a few sessions, step up to Multiplication Practice 3, which applies the same column method to 3-digit by 1-digit problems, adding a third place-value column — and often a third carry — to keep track of. If your child still hesitates on any problem here, it's worth repeating a few rows with fresh numbers before moving on, rather than rushing ahead while the carry habit is still shaky.